A Control Flow Graph (CFG) is a representation used in computer science to depict the order in which individual statements, instructions, or function calls are executed within a program. It is pivotal for optimizing compilers and static analysis tools as it helps in understanding the flow of control and identifying unreachable code or potential execution paths.

Control Flow Graph

Computer science is the study of algorithmic processes, computational machines, and computation itself, which underpins the development of software and systems that drive modern technology. It encompasses a wide range of topics from theoretical foundations to practical applications, making it essential for innovation in various fields such as artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, and data science.

computer science

Order of execution

individual statements

instructions

Function calls are a fundamental mechanism in programming that allow one part of a program to execute a block of code defined elsewhere, enabling code reuse and modularity. They involve passing control and data to the function and receiving results back, facilitating organized and efficient code execution.

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