Binding precedent, also known as stare decisis, is a fundamental principle in common law systems where the decisions of higher courts are obligatory for lower courts within the same jurisdiction. This ensures consistency and predictability in the legal system, as similar cases are decided in a similar manner over time.

Binding Precedent

Binding precedent

Stare decisis is a legal principle that mandates courts to follow precedents set by previous decisions, ensuring consistency and predictability in the law. It is foundational in common law systems, although courts may deviate from precedent if there is a compelling reason to do so, allowing for legal evolution over time.

stare decisis

common law systems

decisions of higher courts

obligatory for lower courts

same jurisdiction

Consistency in the legal system

predictability in the legal system

similar cases

decided in a similar manner

A legal principle is a foundational rule or doctrine that guides the creation, interpretation, and application of laws within a legal system. These principles ensure consistency, fairness, and justice, serving as the bedrock upon which legal reasoning and judicial decisions are built.

Legal Principle

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