Concept
Acid attacks are a form of violent assault involving the act of throwing corrosive substances onto the body of another person, often resulting in severe physical and psychological harm. These attacks are primarily driven by motives such as revenge, jealousy, or social or familial disputes, and they disproportionately affect women and marginalized groups in certain regions.
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Gender-based violence is a pervasive violation of human rights that disproportionately affects women and marginalized genders, manifesting in physical, sexual, psychological, and economic forms. It is rooted in systemic gender inequality and power imbalances, perpetuated by cultural norms and institutional practices.
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Corrosive substances are chemicals that can cause severe damage to living tissue, metals, and other materials through chemical reactions. They are often characterized by their ability to destroy or irreversibly damage surfaces they come into contact with, necessitating careful handling and storage to prevent harm.
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Physical trauma refers to injury to the body caused by external force, leading to immediate or delayed physical damage. It encompasses a wide range of injuries from minor cuts and bruises to severe, life-threatening conditions such as fractures, internal bleeding, and traumatic brain injuries.
Concept
Psychological trauma is an emotional response to a deeply distressing or disturbing event that overwhelms an individual's ability to cope, causing feelings of helplessness and diminishing their sense of self and ability to feel a full range of emotions and experiences. It can have long-term effects on mental and physical health, often requiring professional intervention for recovery.
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Legal consequences refer to the outcomes or penalties that individuals or entities face as a result of violating laws or regulations. These consequences can vary widely, ranging from fines and community service to imprisonment or loss of rights, depending on the severity of the infraction and the legal jurisdiction involved.
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Victim Support refers to a range of services designed to assist individuals who have suffered harm due to crime, providing emotional support, practical help, and information to aid recovery and empower victims. It is crucial for promoting justice, reducing secondary victimization, and facilitating the healing process for those affected by crime.
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Social stigma refers to the disapproval or discrimination against individuals or groups based on perceivable social characteristics that distinguish them from other members of society. It often leads to marginalization and can have profound psychological and social consequences for those affected.
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Rehabilitation is a process aimed at enabling individuals to reach and maintain their optimal physical, sensory, intellectual, psychological, and social functional levels. It involves a multidisciplinary approach that includes medical, therapeutic, and social interventions to improve quality of life and independence.
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Preventive measures are proactive strategies designed to avert the onset of diseases or problems, thereby reducing the need for treatment or intervention. They encompass a wide range of activities, including lifestyle modifications, vaccinations, and regular screenings, aimed at maintaining health and preventing future complications.
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Human rights are the fundamental rights and freedoms that belong to every person in the world, from birth until death, and they are based on principles of dignity, equality, and mutual respect. These rights are universal, indivisible, and interdependent, meaning they cannot be taken away or denied, and they are essential for the protection of human dignity and the development of individuals and societies.
Concept
Acid erosion, also known as dental erosion, is the loss of tooth enamel caused by acid attack, typically from dietary sources such as soft drinks and citrus fruits. It can lead to increased tooth sensitivity, discoloration, and higher susceptibility to cavities if left untreated.
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