Acanthosis is a skin condition characterized by dark, velvety patches in body folds and creases, often associated with insulin resistance and obesity. It serves as a clinical marker for metabolic disorders and can indicate an increased risk of type 2 diabetes and other health issues.

Acanthosis

Skin Condition

Dark velvety patches

Body folds and creases

Insulin resistance is a physiological condition where cells in the body become less responsive to the hormone insulin, leading to elevated blood glucose levels and often serving as a precursor to type 2 diabetes. It is influenced by factors such as genetics, obesity, physical inactivity, and can be mitigated through lifestyle changes and medical interventions.

Insulin Resistance

Obesity is a complex, multifactorial disease characterized by excessive body fat accumulation that poses significant risks to health, including increased likelihood of chronic conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, and certain cancers. It results from a combination of genetic, behavioral, environmental, and metabolic factors, making prevention and management challenging and necessitating a comprehensive approach involving lifestyle changes, medical interventions, and public health policies.

Obesity

Clinical marker

Metabolic disorders are conditions that disrupt normal metabolism, the process your body uses to convert food into energy. These disorders can be genetic or acquired and often involve problems with enzyme function or hormone production, leading to various health complications.

Metabolic Disorders

Type 2 diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by insulin resistance and impaired insulin secretion, leading to elevated blood glucose levels. It is primarily influenced by lifestyle factors and genetics, and effective management includes lifestyle changes, medication, and regular monitoring of blood sugar levels.

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