The uterine cavity is the hollow space within the uterus where implantation of a fertilized egg occurs and fetal development takes place during pregnancy. Its health and structural integrity are crucial for reproductive success, and abnormalities can lead to conditions such as infertility or recurrent pregnancy loss.

Uterine Cavity

uterine cavity

hollow space within the uterus

implantation of a fertilized egg

Fetal development is a complex process that transforms a fertilized egg into a fully formed baby, occurring over approximately 40 weeks in the mother's womb. This process is divided into three trimesters, each characterized by specific developmental milestones, including organ formation, growth, and maturation.

fetal development

health and structural integrity

Reproductive success refers to the passing of genes onto the next generation in a way that they too can pass on those genes. It is a measure of an individual's genetic contribution to the subsequent generation, often influenced by factors like mate selection, fertility, and survival of offspring.

reproductive success

abnormalities

Infertility is the inability to conceive a child after a year of regular, unprotected intercourse, affecting both men and women due to various biological and environmental factors. It can be caused by issues such as hormonal imbalances, structural problems, or lifestyle factors, and is often addressed through medical interventions like fertility treatments or assisted reproductive technologies.

infertility

Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) is defined as the loss of two or more consecutive pregnancies, affecting approximately 1% of couples trying to conceive. It can result from various factors, including genetic, anatomical, autoimmune, endocrine, and unexplained causes, necessitating a comprehensive evaluation to guide management and improve the chances of a successful pregnancy.

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