Subchondral bone sclerosis is a condition characterized by the hardening or increased density of the bone just below the cartilage surface, often associated with osteoarthritis and other joint disorders. It results from increased bone production due to stress or damage in the joint, leading to reduced shock absorption and increased pain in the affected area.

Subchondral Bone Sclerosis

Hardening of the bone

Increased density of the bone

Cartilage surface

Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown of cartilage and underlying bone, leading to pain and stiffness, particularly in the hips, knees, and hands. It is the most common form of arthritis, often resulting from aging, joint injury, or obesity, and can significantly impact mobility and quality of life.

Osteoarthritis

Joint disorders encompass a range of conditions that affect the joints, causing pain, inflammation, and impaired function. These disorders can result from various causes, including autoimmune diseases, wear and tear, infections, or trauma, and often require multidisciplinary management for effective treatment.

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