Schistosomiasis is a parasitic disease caused by trematode flatworms of the genus Schistosoma, transmitted through contact with contaminated freshwater where specific snail hosts reside. It primarily affects populations in tropical and subtropical regions, leading to chronic illness and significant socio-economic impact if left untreated.

Schistosomiasis

Parasitic diseases are infections caused by parasites, which can be protozoa, helminths, or ectoparasites, and they often result in significant morbidity and mortality worldwide, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions. Effective control and prevention require a combination of public health measures, improved sanitation, and access to medical treatments, including antiparasitic drugs and vaccines.

Parasitic Disease

Trematode flatworms

Genus Schistosoma

Contaminated freshwater

Snail hosts

Tropical Regions

Subtropical regions

Chronic illness refers to a long-lasting health condition that typically persists for more than three months, often requiring ongoing medical attention and limiting daily activities. These conditions can significantly impact quality of life and may involve complex interactions between biological, psychological, and social factors.

Chronic Illness

Socio-economic impact refers to the effect of an activity or policy on the social and economic well-being of a community or society. It encompasses both quantitative and qualitative changes, influencing factors like income distribution, employment rates, education accessibility, and overall quality of life.

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