A Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) is a device designed to protect people from electric shock by quickly cutting off power when it detects an imbalance between incoming and outgoing current. It is crucial in preventing electrical accidents, especially in wet or damp environments such as bathrooms and kitchens.

Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter

GFCI

Electric shock occurs when an electrical current passes through the body, potentially causing injury or death depending on the current's intensity and duration. It can result in burns, cardiac arrest, or muscle contractions, and safety measures are crucial to prevent such incidents.

Electric Shock

Power cut-off

Current imbalance refers to the disparity between the inflow and outflow of electric current in a system, which can lead to inefficiencies and potential damage to electrical components. It is crucial for maintaining system stability and efficiency, requiring careful monitoring and correction to prevent issues such as overheating, equipment failure, or energy loss.

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