Geohazard mapping involves the identification and spatial representation of areas susceptible to natural hazards such as earthquakes, landslides, and floods, aiding in risk assessment and disaster management. It integrates geological, geophysical, and remote sensing data to support decision-making for land use planning and infrastructure development.

Geohazard Mapping

Natural hazards are environmental events that have the potential to cause harm to humans, property, and ecosystems, often resulting in significant social and economic impacts. Understanding their causes, frequency, and potential effects is crucial for effective risk management and mitigation strategies to reduce vulnerability and enhance resilience.

Natural Hazards

Earthquakes are sudden, rapid shaking of the ground caused by the movement of tectonic plates beneath the Earth's surface. They can lead to significant destruction and are measured using the Richter scale, with their epicenter being the point directly above the origin of the quake on the Earth's surface.

Earthquakes

Landslides are the movement of rock, earth, or debris down a slope, often triggered by factors like heavy rainfall, earthquakes, volcanic activity, or human activities. They pose significant risks to human life and infrastructure and are influenced by geological, hydrological, and climatic conditions.

Landslides

Floods

Risk assessment is a systematic process of evaluating potential risks that could negatively impact an organization's ability to conduct business. It involves identifying, analyzing, and prioritizing risks to mitigate their impact through strategic planning and decision-making.

Risk Assessment

Disaster management involves the systematic approach to preparing for, responding to, and recovering from emergencies and natural or man-made disasters. It aims to reduce the impact of disasters through effective planning, coordination, and resource allocation to ensure community resilience and safety.

Disaster Management

Geological data

Geophysical data encompasses a variety of data types collected from the Earth's physical properties, used to analyze and interpret geological and environmental conditions. This data is crucial for applications such as resource exploration, environmental monitoring, and understanding natural hazards.

Geophysical Data

Remote sensing data

Decision-making is a cognitive process that involves selecting a course of action from multiple alternatives, often under conditions of uncertainty. It is influenced by various factors such as individual biases, available information, and the decision-making environment.

Decision-making

Land use planning is a systematic assessment and management process that aims to optimize the use of land resources for sustainable development while balancing social, economic, and environmental needs. It involves strategic decision-making to guide the allocation and regulation of land resources to prevent conflicts and promote efficient land utilization.

Land Use Planning

Infrastructure development is the process of constructing and upgrading essential facilities and systems that support economic growth and improve quality of life. It involves strategic planning, investment, and collaboration among public and private sectors to ensure sustainable and resilient infrastructure that meets the needs of current and future generations.

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