A fetal anatomy survey, typically conducted via ultrasound between 18 and 22 weeks of pregnancy, is a detailed examination of the developing fetus to assess anatomical structures and identify any potential abnormalities. This scan is crucial for evaluating fetal growth, confirming gestational age, and detecting congenital anomalies early in the pregnancy.

Fetal Anatomy Survey

Ultrasound is a medical imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to produce images of structures within the body, aiding in diagnosis and monitoring. It is non-invasive, safe, and widely used in various fields such as obstetrics, cardiology, and radiology.

Ultrasound

Developing fetus

Anatomical structures refer to the organized parts and systems that make up living organisms, ranging from microscopic cells to complex organs and systems. Understanding these structures is crucial for studying physiology, diagnosing diseases, and developing medical treatments.

Anatomical Structures

Potential abnormalities

Fetal growth refers to the complex process by which a fetus develops and matures in the womb, influenced by genetic, nutritional, and environmental factors. Proper fetal growth is critical for the health of both the mother and the baby, with deviations potentially leading to complications such as intrauterine growth restriction or macrosomia.

Fetal Growth

Gestational age refers to the age of an embryo or fetus from the first day of the woman's last menstrual period, typically measured in weeks. It is crucial for assessing fetal development, determining due dates, and planning necessary medical care throughout pregnancy.

Gestational Age

Congenital anomalies, also known as birth defects, are structural or functional abnormalities present at birth that can result from genetic, environmental, or unknown factors. They can affect different parts of the body and vary in severity, impacting an individual's health, development, and quality of life.

Congenital Anomalies

Early pregnancy refers to the initial stage of pregnancy, typically encompassing the first trimester, where crucial developmental processes occur, including the formation of the embryo and placenta. This period is critical for the health of both the mother and the developing fetus, necessitating proper medical care and lifestyle adjustments to support healthy outcomes.

Concepts

Your Lessons