The articular eminence is a bony prominence of the temporal bone in the skull that plays a crucial role in the function of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) by guiding the movement of the mandible. Its shape and inclination are important for the stability and biomechanics of jaw movements, impacting both normal function and disorders of the TMJ.

Articular Eminence

Bony Prominence

The temporal bone is a complex structure located at the sides and base of the skull, housing structures essential for hearing and balance, such as the ear canal, middle and inner ear. It also plays a crucial role in protecting the brain and supporting the face's musculature and vascular structures.

Temporal Bone

The skull is a complex structure that forms the head's bony framework, protecting the brain and supporting the structures of the face. It consists of two main parts: the cranium, which encases the brain, and the facial bones, which provide the underlying structure for the face and house the sensory organs.

Skull

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