Animal testing involves the use of non-human animals in experiments and research to assess the safety and efficacy of products or to study biological processes. It is a controversial practice due to ethical concerns over animal welfare and the debate over its necessity and effectiveness in predicting human outcomes.

Animal Testing

Non-human animals

Experiments and research

Safety and efficacy are critical components in the evaluation of medical treatments, ensuring that a product not only works as intended but also does not pose undue harm to patients. These assessments are crucial in the regulatory approval process, guiding healthcare professionals and patients in making informed decisions about treatment options.

Safety And Efficacy

Biological processes are the vital sequences of events or chemical reactions that occur within living organisms to sustain life, encompassing everything from cellular respiration to reproduction. These processes are essential for maintaining homeostasis, growth, and adaptation in response to environmental changes.

Biological Processes

Controversial practice

Ethical Concerns

Animal welfare refers to the ethical responsibility of ensuring the well-being of animals, emphasizing their physical and psychological health, comfort, and natural behaviors. It is a multidisciplinary field that involves science, ethics, law, and human-animal interactions to improve the quality of life for animals in various settings, including agriculture, research, and companionship.

Concepts

Relevant Degrees

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